All about the Staghorn Fern. Mealybugs are an annoyingly frequent and persistent pest of all staghorn ferns but respond well to treatments with most “soft” insecticides. The wild Staghorns are epiphytic ferns as they attach themselves to tree trunks. Staghorn Fern. Fern mirid. Jul 1, 2019 - Explore Ana M's board "STAGHORN FERNS" on Pinterest. Staghorn Ferns are best located in bright, indirect settings, and those that haven't acclimatised to the harsh rays will show signs of sun-scorch and environmental shock. Generally non-oil-based insecticides are safer on staghorn ferns than oil-based compounds. Bacteria Blight Asplenium, Bird's-Nest Fern: Translucent spots develop all over the leaves, enlarge quickly and turn reddish-brown with purple halos. Staghorn Ferns are non-toxic to both cats and dogs. Discard infected plants. Ferns are very sensitive to chemical sprays. Ferns may be attacked by a range of pests. Keep in mind, staghorn fern will need protection from any freezing temperatures. How to Care for Staghorn and Elkhorn Ferns The spectacular staghorn fern is an epiphyte or ‘air plant’, which grows without soil. Both of these bugs are fairly small at first and may be difficult to spot since they start out about the size of a grain of pepper. What Is Eating My Platycerium Bifurcatum. Mounting your staghorn somewhere protected, like under a tree or on a porch, will help protect it from frosts. New growth is very attractive to snails and slugs. I have lost several leaves. When temperatures start dipping below 60 … Keep the infested fern away from other ferns to prevent the mites from spreading while the insecticide works. Pests and Problems: Staghorn Ferns are susceptible to a disease called rhizoctonia leaf spot when kept too wet. A splash of winter sunlight, however, is acceptable as long as the soil moisture is regularly … are on some of the fronds. Some insects even kill ferns if left untreated. Lighting for Staghorn ferns. Insecticides are effective against these pests but may burn or deform the foliage. Q: I have a staghorn fern that has developed a bug on it. Staghorn ferns (Platycerium spp.) Make a staghorn fern as a gift to give away at Christmas or housewarming gift. Also, if the fern has yellow or brown spots, the plant has a pest problem. The Staghorn fern is found in nature in the tropical surroundings of Australia, Africa, and Southeast Asia including the Philippines and New Guinea. Avoid overhead watering. Details P. bifurcatum is an evergreen, epiphytic fern with heart-shaped sterile fronds and grey-green, arching, fertile fronds to 90cm in length, forked into strap … You can add bone meal to the moss to provide the nutrients for growth. Aphids. These plants will make you amazed by its beauty and distinctiveness. Omysa Plant Care Tip: Less light or heat = less watering. For that reason, they can sometimes suffer from common indoor insect infestations. Staghorn fern has few pests but may become infested with scale insects or mealybugs. Propagation. These ferns grow well in shady spots outdoors during the warm season. Mealybugs. Because they are so hardy, Boston ferns are often grown indoors as houseplants. If you’re searching for a rare and unusual plant to enhance the beauty of your house and office, then staghorn fern will be the best option for you. Mounted on a board, wrapped in vintage burlap, and hung a wall, these plants are truly works of living art.. Staghorn Ferns at a Glance 4 The insect pests to watch for are mealybugs and scales. Both the ferns are relatively pest … The tan or brown, shield-like basal fronds shouldn’t be removed even if they look dead until they fall off naturally, as they help anchor and protect the plant. Fern weevils. C.Chr.. Platycerium bifurcatum, the Elkhorn fern, occurs naturally in New Guinea, and along the coasts of Queensland and New South Wales.It is cultivated in many countries, it has become naturalised (that is, it has spread into the wild) in Florida, and it has been listed as an environmentally invasive species in Hawaii. In Australia, Staghorn Ferns (Platycerium superbum) are native to lowland forests in Queensland and north eastern New South Wales.They reproduce through single cell spores and, although they grow well in Western Australia and South Australia and, with protection from the cold, can also be grown in temperate regions of Victoria, they will not readily propagate in these cooler climates. Thrips. Native to Australian rainforests, the staghorn Platycerium superbum and closely related elkhorn Platycerium bifurcatum will grow just about anywhere in filtered light with protection from winds. See more ideas about Staghorn fern, Ferns, Plants. Scales. Staghorn Ferns Platycerium superbum have larger shield type leaves and the branching antler style on top. It’s a fact: staghorn ferns are stunning. The Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata “Bostoniensis”) is a variety of sword fern desirable for its ease of care and long, gracefully arching fronds. The insect pests to watch for are mealybugs and scales. Caterpillars. Using banana fertilizer for staghorn ferns is an easy way to maintain your plant’s health while reducing kitchen waste. In-secticides are effective against these pests but may burn or deform the foliage. Pseudomonas cichorii or P. gladioli: Purchase plants free of the disease. The most common pests that appear as white insects on ferns include mealybugs, fern scales, thrips and whiteflies. They are usually soft brown scale or a very small white scale. It's hard to imagine how ants could be beneficial to the plant unless it happened to be one of those which have a symbiotic relationship with staghorn ferns. Assigned to the Polypodiaceae family, Platycerium is one of 11 genera of this family represented in Australia. *Few pests bother the Staghorn fern, but occasional scale insects may be a problem. Staghorn ferns have few pest-related disease problems, but mealy bugs and scale insects can be a problem. Can you advise what this is and what I need to do to get rid of it. They are epiphytic in nature which originally thrives in the tropical rainforests of the Philippines, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Australia, Madagascar, Africa, and America. & Hennipman (1970) . It is interesting however that the staghorn fern infested with ants described by slnewton does not seem to have scale - only ants. Whiteflies Pest infestation often provokes leaf loss. Additional Pests Aphids can infest almost any type of plant, including ferns. As the plant matures some antler style leaves will form in the middle and cascade down. are tropical plants that have a low susceptibility to pests and diseases; however, neglecting the particular care requirements of staghorn ferns will lead to diminished health and vigor and can leave the fern vulnerable to pest and disease attack such as snails, slugs and Rhizoctonia fungal infection. Twospotted mite. While staghorn fern thrives in shaded and partially shaded areas, conditions with very low light are likely to encourage disease and pest development. Whether growing ferns indoors, in a greenhouse or outside, pests can infest the plants and ravage the fronds. Staghorn fern beetle. It's best to control staghorn beetles before the problem mounts and plants are annihilated. At the same time, they may not be harming it either. With the help of their fronds, they absorb the moisture and nutrients from the environment. Graying Nephrolepsis, Boston fern The pest is probably mealybug. My 20-year-old staghorn fern has lost half of its leaves and it has white stuff on the leaves. Safeguard accordingly. The 'fronds' are cut into small (1-3 cms) lengths and dragged to the centre of the rosette where they are fixed with a … Staghorn Fern Overview. Staghorn and Elkhorn Diseases. Propagating a staghorn fern is not hard. Staghorn ferns are easy to grow; they like bright, indirect light and good drainage. Food: Feed it monthly with a diluted balanced fertilizer during spring and summer, and every other month during fall and winter. Staghorn beetles, also known as stag beetles (Lucanidae), typically feed harmlessly on dying wood, but they may also feed on the roots of living plants. Staghorn is another kind of fern that belongs to the Polypodiaceae family. Pests. Depending on the size of your fern, feed it with up to four banana peels a month to provide potassium plus smaller amounts of phosphorus and micronutrients. My Staghorn Fern Is Losing Leaves Disease Symptoms Pathogen/Cause Management; Bacteria Blight Asplenium, Bird's-Nest Fern: Translucent spots develop all over the leaves, enlarge quickly and […] Scale insects are hard to control when numerous…typically you spray … In nice weather, larger staghorn ferns may be moved outside to a shaded location. Known as the Staghorn fern Platycerium superbum is native to lowland rainforests in Queensland and northern New South Wales.. They are generally kept indoors for much of the year to protect the fern from pests. How to Use Bananas to Feed a Staghorn Fern. Many years ago, when some kind of boring insects invaded, I got advice from a local nursery in New Orleans and soaked the plant in some recommended insecticide solution. Platycerium bifurcatum (Cav.) Common fern pests include: Foliar nematodes. Q. Avoid placing them in direct sun. Other pests such as snails or … Other pests such as snails or slugs can be a problem but are easily controlled. A staghorn survives on very little water in its natural environment and lots of humidity. Information about Staghorn Ferns. Staghorn fern is a unique and attractive looking plant. Platycerium superbum de Jonch. Elkhorn Fern. The Staghorn Fern is one single plant (single eye) where the Elkhorn Fern is made up of many smaller plants (multiple eyes). *Most staghorn ferns available in nurseries are cold-tolerant to 30 degrees F. Be prepared to move it to a heated location if kept outside in the winter. In general, garden grown ferns are more resistant to pests than plants grown indoors, or in greenhouses. Staghorn ferns (from the genus Platycerium) look very much like deer or elk antlers and can grow to be quite large and impressive.There are 17 species of Platycerium, but only one (the bifurcatum) is truly common.The P. bifurcatum is native to Australia. Repeat with other nails until the moss and fern is secured. 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