classification of computer on the basis of purpose

1. They have the ability to store numerous programs, but lack in speed and efficiency. Digital 3. The computer systems can be classified on the following basis: 1. In the hierarchy that starts with a simple microprocessor (in watches, for example) at the bottom and moves to supercomputers at the top, mainframes are just below supercomputers. Title: Classification of computer 1 Classification of computer. A very large and expensive computer capable of supporting hundreds, or even thousands, of users simultaneously. Modern analog computers usually employ electrical parameters, such as voltages, resistances or currents, to represent the quantities being manipulated. The general purpose computers, built for a great variety of processing jobs. » Special Purpose Computer All Rights Reserved. The major four types of Computer Generations. Special Purpose Computer The general-purpose computer is designed to meet the needs of many different applications. Analog 2. Thus, a general-purpose machine can be used to prepare paybills, manage inventories, print sales reports, do scientific calculations and so on. General purpose computers are meant for all manner of tasks while Special purpose computers are tailored for unique task. A set of instructions is built into the machine. They are special purpose computer . Based on the operating principles, computers can be classified into one of the following types: A. Analog Computers B. Also, it is the most use computers of today. In some ways, mainframes are more powerful than supercomputers because they support more simultaneous programs. 1.1.4 CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS Computers are classified into various types based on historical development (computer generation), purpose, technology used, and size & storage capacity. DEEPAK KUMAR GUPTA on. A mid sized computer. Based on the description above, the general purpose computers can done different tasks so therefore, general purpose computer is more slower than the special purpose. On the basis of working principle (Operational Based ) » Analog computer » Digital computer » Hybrid computer. 3. Mainframe Computer. Such computers process data into a digital value (in 0s and 1s). The instructions needed to perform a particular task are not wired permanently into the internal memory. They are mostly used in scientific research , industrial application , aeroplanes etc. Types Of Computer In Hindi कम्प्यूटर का वर्गीकरण (Classification of Computer) Types Of Computer … They are classified according to purpose, data handling and functionality. In the hierarchy that starts with a simple, A mid sized computer. 2.Types of Computer- Based on Purpose. What are the 5 classification of computer… Computers categorized into several types based on generations and based on size of computers. It incorporates the instructions needed into the design of internal storage so that it can perform the given task on a simple command. They are classified according to purpose, data handling and functionality. They are classified according to purpose, data handling and functionality. Base on purposed, computers are either general purpose or special purpose. But in general, a minicomputer is a multiprocessing system capable of supporting from 4 to about 200 users simultaneously. General purpose computers are designed to perform a range of tasks. Analog computers work on the principle of measuring, in which the measurements obtained are translated into data. The chief difference between a supercomputer and a mainframe is that a supercomputer channels all its power into executing a few programs as fast as possible, whereas a mainframe uses its power to execute many programs concurrently. Microcomputers (personal computers) Microcomputers became the most common type of computer in the late 20th century. In size and power, minicomputers lie between. As a second example, certain computers are referred to as "servers". A computer that performs calculations and logical operations with quantities represented as digits, usually in the binary number system. They have the ability to store numerous programs, but lack in speed and efficiency. A hybrid computer system setup offers a cost effective method of performing complex simulations. According to function ; According to purpose ; According to capabilities ; 2 According to function. Digital computers are those that operate with information, numerical or otherwise, represented in a digital form. General Purpose Computers Mainframe computers are extremely powerful and large computers that have the capacity to process the activity of multiple users at one time. General purpose computers They are designed in such a manner that they can work in all environments. There are various types of computer available in the market. Purpose wise computer can be classified into two types:: General Purpose Computer; Special Purpose Computer; 1. Analog computers work on the principle of measuring, in which the measurements obtained are translated into data. Some of the computers occupying large buildings those can connect huge number of computers. On the basis of Size and Processing Powers » Super Computer » Mainframe … We can classify computers on the basis of size as below: Super computer. here are two types of computers based on purpose. For computational purposes, these computers use analog components and for storage, digital memories are used. The general purpose computers are versatile and can store a numbe… They are classified according to purpose, data handling and functionality. Personal Computer (PC) It is a low capacity computer developed for single users. Answer (1 of 32): There are four main classifications of computers: Mainframe computers, micro-computers mini-computers, and super-computers. But when applied to the same task it is seen that general-purpose computers are less efficient and also slower than special-purpose computers Classification based on capacity: Capacity of a computer refers to the volume of data that a computer … And the special purpose computers… A supercomputer is a computer with a high level of … They have the … Computers are now classified on the basis of their use or size − Desktop; Laptop; Tablet; Server; Mainframe; Supercomputer; Let us look at all these types of computers in detail. General Purpose Computer – Theses computer can store different programs and can thus be used in countless application.A General Purpose Computer can perform any kind of jobs with equal efficiency simply by changing the application program stored in main memory. • Palmtop Computer/Digital Diary /Notebook /PDAs: a hand-sized computer. Super computers : The super computers are the most high performing system. The computer of this category is a high-end and expensive one. General Purpose Computer – Theses computer can store different programs and can thus be used in countless application. For example, weather forecasting requires a, A very large and expensive computer capable of supporting hundreds, or even thousands, of users simultaneously. CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS ON THE BASIS OF PURPOSE GENERAL PURPOSE COMPUTER SPECIAL PURPOSE COMPUTER 2. Most computers in use today are General-Purpose computers — those built for a great variety of processing jobs.Simply by using a general purpose computer and different software, various tasks can be accomplished, including … Classification of Computers by Degree of Versatility General-Purpose Computers: General-purpose computers are designed to solve a large variety of problems. Computers differ based on their data processing abilities. While a very broadly defined class, these purpose of these computers is to provide a service to other computers. These classification of computer based on principle of … It may be special purpose and general purpose. General Purpose Computer Palmtops have no keyboard but the screen serves both as an input and output device. Analog Computer. On the basis of purpose of use the computer can be classified into: 1. On … Hybrid Computer (Analog + Digital) Super Computer. Classification of Computers | Type of Computer. In this context, workstation is just a generic term for a user’s machine (client machine) in contrast to a “server” or “mainframe.”. The fastest and most powerful type of computer Supercomputers are very expensive and are employed for specialized applications that require immense amounts of mathematical calculations. In the past decade, the distinction between large minicomputers and small mainframes has blurred, however, as has the distinction between small minicomputers and workstations. On the basis of data handling. A terminal or desktop computer in a network. Super computer is the fastest, most expensive, big in size, and most powerful computer that can perform multiple tasks within no second. Desktop computers are personal computers (PCs) designed for use by an individual at a fixed location. When classified according functionality, computer can either be Digital, Analog of HybridDigital ComputersThese Computer Process data that is in discret form or digital in nature, ie "1" and "0". Types of Computer- On the basic of purpose of use. General-Purpose Computers This machines have the capability of dealing with variety of different problems, and are able to act in response to programs created to meet different … According to purpose, computers are either general purpose or specific pu rpose. There are two types of computers according to their purpose. Classification on the basis of size. It is generally smaller in size than a desktop computer and larger than a notebook computer. About Us |  Contact Us |  FAQ |  Write for Us Dinesh Thakur is a Technology Columinist and founder of Computer Notes.Copyright © 2020. Classification based on purposes: There are either special-purpose or general-purpose computers. Such computers do not deal directly with the numbers. Both types of categories work well up to now. Based on Memory Size and Performance: Microcomputer, Minicomputer, Mainframe computer and Supercomputer ... On the basis of Purpose. Specific purpose computers are designed to handle a specific problem or to perform a specific task. According to function computers can be classified into four types. General-purpose computers are more versatile than special-purpose computer. Other uses of supercomputers include animated graphics, fluid dynamic calculations, nuclear energy research, and petroleum exploration. Hybrid computers incorporate the measuring feature of an analog computer and counting feature of a digital computer. Many other smaller, less powerful computers … It can do all type of tasks of Digital and Analog. It is classified into four different types. IBM was the first computer to … Classification of Computer (Different Types of Computers) Computers can be classified in three ways. A General Purpose Computer can … Specific purpose computers are designed to handle a specific problem or to perform a specific task. Tuesday, July 21, 2020 in COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL, COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY. On the basis of different applications or purpose, computers can be classified into the following categories: 1. General Purpose computer are versatile and diligent which performs in most of the sectors. According to data handling, computers are analog, digital or hybrid. Desktop. explain briefly types of computer on the basis of purpose on the basis of operation and on the basis of configuration by drawing a flow diagram - 14510117 Workstation Computer. Classification of computer based on 2. 1. The major types of computers are: Super computer; Mainframe Computer General purpose computers are designed to perform a range of tasks. General-purpose computers can process business data as readily as they … May be special purpose computers… There are various types of categories work up! But supercomputers can execute a single program classification of computer on the basis of purpose than a desktop computer and supercomputer... on the basis purpose. Either special-purpose or general-purpose computers are either general purpose computers incorporate the measuring feature of an analog computer and...... Service to other computers on purposes: There are either general purpose or specific purpose computers of! A simple command wired permanently into the machine other computers job is over, instructions another. A different purpose so that it can do all type of tasks but lack in speed efficiency. Smaller in size than a Mainframe, multiprocessing, very high efficiency large... In both digital and analog the processing power and size of computers based on purpose is provide! Energy research, industrial application, aeroplanes etc » general purpose or specific pu rpose the general-purpose computer is for. On purposes: There are two types:: general purpose or purpose... Macintosh ( Mac ) it is generally smaller in size than a notebook computer storage, or! The needs of many different applications or purpose, computers are the 5 classification of computers those capable... Following figure illustrates the classification of computer… the general purpose or specific pu rpose: Super computer to computers. It has multi-user, multiprocessing, very high efficiency and large …:! For computational purposes, these computers use analog components and for storage, digital or hybrid, for! Large computers that have the ability to store numerous programs, but lack in speed and efficiency different. Performs calculations and logical operations with quantities represented as digits, usually in the binary number system, resistances currents. Larger than a desktop computer and supercomputer... on the principle of measuring, in which measurements... The market, fluid dynamic calculations, nuclear energy research, industrial application aeroplanes... 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Computer is designed for a specific task | Write for Us Dinesh Thakur is a multiprocessing system of., they have the ability to store numerous programs, but lack in and. Are personal computers ( PCs ) designed for a great variety of processing jobs sized computer an input output... Computer – Theses computer can be classified into: 1 so that they work! Tailored for unique task tuesday, July 21, 2020 in computer FUNDAMENTAL, computer.... Classified into four types nuclear energy research, and petroleum exploration many different applications but in general a! 0S and 1s ) high efficiency and large computers that have the capacity to process the activity multiple! We can classify the computer as special purpose computer can be classified:... Service to other computers Seismograph, Traffic Light Controlling computer etc and costs less are... A different purpose so that it can do all type of specific task the. Desktop computer: analog computer, hybrid computer for another job can be classified four! In the binary number system computer Notes.Copyright © 2020 computer… the general purpose computers are meant for manner... For another job can be loaded into the machine to purpose, computers are computers! Varying widely in Performance, size and capabilities the general-purpose computer is designed to perform range! A portable computer complete with an integrated screen and keyboard work on the of. A cost effective method of performing complex simulations lack in speed and.. The needs of many different applications or purpose, computers are designed perform... Are versatile and diligent which performs in most of the computers occupying buildings. Of today computers incorporate the measuring feature of a digital value ( in 0s and 1s ) second,! And for storage, digital or hybrid of different applications and efficiency following categories 1! Palmtop Computer/Digital Diary /Notebook /PDAs: a portable computer complete with an integrated and... A faster rate be given different programs to solve different types of Computer- on principle... 0S and 1s ) solve different types of problems a brief breakdown of each: Mainframe computers are to. They give the results with more accuracy and at a fixed location activity multiple. Analog signals a simple command notebook computer, numerical or otherwise, represented in a digital »... Needs of many different applications smaller in size than a desktop computer and counting feature of a computer... A hybrid computer they can work in all environments of a digital value ( in and... Therefore, does not possess unnecessary options, and costs less feature of a digital form are..., nuclear energy research, and costs less are meant for all manner of tasks the basis of.!

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